Abstract: Characterizes the propagation of a light wave in a medium in which there is a loss of energy, that is, the electromagnetic wave experiences attenuation, due to various loss mechanisms such as the generation of phonons (lattice waves), photogeneration, free carrier absorption, scattering, etc.

Keywords: Refractive index, Laser Sensor.

References &Academic research:

[1] Dictionary of Optoelectronics and Photonics, Safa Kasap (University of Saskatchewan, Canada), Harry Ruda (University of Toronto, Canada ), Yann Boucher (ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Brest, France).

[2] ELECTRO-OPTICS HANDBOOK , McGRAW-HILL, INC. New York San Francisco Washington,D.C. Auckland Bogota´ Caracas Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan Montreal New Delhi San Juan Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto.

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